Thursday, June 20, 2019
Beginning of Catholicism and its Spread Around the World Essay
Beginning of Catholicism and its Spread Around the World - Essay ExampleThe Birth of Christianity in capital of Israel The birth of Christianity was practically the beginning of Christs preaching in Jerusalem (How the Catholic Church). In Chapter 16 of the Gospel of Matthew, it is believed that Jesus formal the Catholic Church when He asked the disciples, Who do people say that the Son of Man is? (Matthew 1613, New American Standard Bible). Although the disciples have several answers, entirely Simon Peters sufficed when he said, You atomic number 18 the Christ, the Son of the living God (Mt. 1616). Through this statement, one can see that Peter declared and corroborate Jesus Christs divinity. Jesus then formally established the Church by assigning Peter the equivalent role of Pope blithe are you, Simon Barjona, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heavenyou are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church (Mt. 1617-18). Jesus divine de claration of Peters important role in the Christian Church happened in around 33 AD in Jerusalem (How the Catholic Church). It was actually Peter who eventually brought Christianity to capital of Italy, where the religion became Roman Catholicism. The Emergence of Christianity in Rome Before Peter went to Rome to spread Christs church, he and the other disciples preached the gospel in Jerusalem first until around 45 AD (How the Catholic Church). Their accomplishments are all found in the Book of the Acts of the Apostles, where Peter declared once more the role that Jesus conferred upon Him before the latters death Brethren, you enjoy that in the early days God made a choice among you, that by my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the gospel and believe (Acts 157). This ascendency of Peter was important in the early beginnings of the Catholic Church when there were no established doctrines yet except the teachings of Christ. Through Peters authority and as stated in the Act s of the Apostles, the apostles preached in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, Syria, Asia Minor, atomic number 63 and finally Rome (Darby). The joint efforts of Peter and the other disciples in spreading the gospel in the aforementioned(prenominal) places approximately lasted until the year 44 during the reign of the Roman Emperor Claudius, although some sources say it was during the time of the succeeding emperor, Nero (Robinson). The missionary activities of the 12 disciples of Jesus including Peter happened simultaneously with those of Paul, who arrived in Jerusalem in around 57 AD, and preached in Greece and Rome until his arrest and death sometime between 64 and 68 AD in any case during the time of Nero (Pauls Work). The joint efforts of Peter, Paul and the other disciples of Christ in spreading the word of God in the Middle East, Europe and Rome may have caused their eventual deaths, but these efforts served as the seed from which Roman Catholicism would be born. The Formal Beginni ngs of Roman Catholicism Between c AD and 200 AD, the need arose for the specifications of Catholic Christianity, especially on the subject of apostolic authority. There was a need to put into writing what it really meant to be a Christian and, thus, there was a need to organize the New Testament Scriptures, writings of the apostles, the Episcopal centers that the apostles established, in order to formulate a tired of Christian conduct (Guisepi). It was Irenaeus,
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